Bail is a crucial legal safeguard in Nigeria that ensures individuals are not unjustly detained before their trial. It is rooted in the constitutional presumption of innocence, which guarantees that no person should be treated as guilty until proven otherwise. Sections 35(4), 35(5), and 36(5) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) establish this right, balancing […]
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A charge in criminal law serves as the formal accusation brought against an individual, detailing the offense they are alleged to have committed. It forms the foundation of a criminal trial, ensuring the accused is aware of the case against them. The constitutional basis for a charge is found in Section 36(6)(a) of the 1999
In Nigeria’s criminal justice system, ensuring the presence of an accused person in court is fundamental to upholding the rule of law. Three primary mechanisms—summons, arrest with warrant, and arrest without warrant—are employed to secure attendance, each governed by statutes such as the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), Criminal Procedure Act (CPA), and regional
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When considering a place to live, factors like comfort, affordability, and amenities are crucial. However, understanding the legal framework surrounding renting is equally important. This article aims to illuminate these critical aspects to empower individuals embarking on this phase of their journey. Understanding Tenant Rights A written tenancy agreement is advisable to clearly outline rights
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